Thursday 29 November 2012

Provision in Every Postcode

This week I received the news that I had passed my MA in Theatre Directing with distinction. It therefore felt safe to look back over my dissertation which had been a definite no go while the result was still pending.

My dissertation was an imagined youth theatre production of Abi Morgan's Fugee which was part of the National Theatre Connections Festival in 2008. Part of my study focussed on youth theatre provision and on methodology for directing a youth theatre production.

Here's an extract that sums up why I am so passionate about youth theatre provision in every postcode:

I have a specific interest in youth theatre and have found that often youth theatre provision can be ghettoised to areas of high deprivation, becoming the reserve of marginalised groups. While I do not contest the worth of having drama and theatre projects available in these areas, I think it is equally important to have similar provision in more affluent areas too. The argument against this is often that more affluent families can afford to pay for arts provision for their children. In these areas, however, arts provision tends to lean towards graded exams, for example, Associated Board, LAMDA and RAD, or stage school-esque performing arts schools that focus much more heavily on the performance as the product and less on the impact of participation.


Chris Johnston advocates that “none are excluded from participating at a grass-roots level” (1998, P3) however, if we fail to provide access to youth theatre provision in more affluent areas we are excluding young people in those areas from taking part on the basis of their economic background. Johnston also stipulates that:


There is no special qualification required to participate in drama work. You do not need to have lived a particularly vivid, difficult or disaster-strewn life to contribute; to have lived thus far is sufficient.

                                                                                                                                (Johnston, 1998, P14)

 
As Johnston points out, there are no benchmarks for participation. Neelands and Goode refer to theatre as “a process for the interpretation of human behaviour and meanings as well as for their expression” and suggest that it is born out of our response “to a basic human need to symbolize the world through art-forms.” (2000, P3).  It is my belief that, in accordance with Neelands and Goode’s assertions, young people from all backgrounds are engaged in the process of trying to make sense of the world around them and that access to youth theatre provision is essential across the spectrum of economic backgrounds. Clifford and Herrmann breakdown the process of participation as follows:

 
Through bringing our mind, body and spirit to the drama, we gain insight into ourselves (personal). Through working with others to create a play within the discipline of theatre, we develop skills to relate to people and build relationships based on trust, support, honesty and understanding (social). Finally, as we take our performance out to the wider community, we make ourselves heard in the public arena, allowing others to engage with our views and concerns and impacting the world we live in (political). It is the ability of theatre to transform the inner self, the group and society at large that makes it so powerful and appropriate a medium for work with young people.

                                                                                                                (Clifford and Herrmann, 1999, P17)


Clifford and Hermann assert that participation in the community theatre process leads to personal, social and political growth for those who take part. In my opinion, the opportunity to develop on a personal, social and political level should not be means-tested, but should be a right. This sentiment is echoed by Neelands and Goode who suggest that “meaningful and personally useful theatre activity is the right and prerogative of all people, enabling all to maximise the culture of their race, class, gender, age or ability.” (2000, P3)
 
Clifford, S. & Herrmann, A. (1999) Making a Leap Theatre of Empowerment. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
Johnston, C. (1998) House of Games. London: Nick Her Books Limited.
 Neelands, J. & Goode, T. (2000) Structuring Drama Work (2nd ed.) . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.